Multistorey Car Parking
In the Modern World where parking is a major
problem faced by city management authority and there is low capacity to provide
parking to all of the vehicles at public places or apartment buildings, Hotels,
Restaurants and malls etc. Multistorey parking is an efficient solution to
utilize minimum space and provide maximum capacity for parking in places where hundreds
of cars need to be parked on daily basis.
A Multistorey car parking or Parking Garage
is an indoor parking facility. It’s a multi-tier building designed to park cars
on multiple floors.
Major Urban Cities around the world like London,
New York has over five million vehicles on the roads and it is nearly
impossible to provide individual parking space to even half of the number. Parking
is becoming a major issue in urban cities and semi urban cities and its
management is an important part to implement new urban management systems that
are fully integrated and automatic. Parking industry have been researching to
provide innovative solutions to cope up with the parking demands of
cities. Now there are different types of
multistorey parking available in the cities to manage the space consumption and
overall traffic management of a city. Different types include, single level, multi-level,
underground and lastly automated multistorey parking that suits the modern
urbanization of towns and cities. Pros of Multistorey Parking:
Multistorey parking is an intelligent and
very efficient solution in order to utilize minimum space capacity and provide
parking to maximum number of vehicles. These car parks take lower building cost
per parking slot as they require less building volume typically and less ground
compared to conventional parking facility with same capacity.
Automated multistorey car parking is a best
parking solution that offers great flexibility. Time saving vertical and
horizontal movements take place simultaneously ensuring fast parking and retrieval
times.
Cons of Multistorey Parking:
Multistorey car parking brings a
number of benefits for drivers are parking operators. On the other hand,
despite its capability to house a large number of cars, it also brings multiple
disadvantages that arise from their tall, enclosed and often dimly lit nature.
1.Deterioration and Maintenance
Multi-story parking facilities
support hundreds of thousands of pounds of vehicles, people and equipment every
day. Because the garages support very large amount of weight and loads that
constantly change, the structures quickly deteriorate in the absence of regular
maintenance.
2.Parking Angle Concerns
Drivers of varying levels of
skills and experience drive in, around and out of parking garages every day,
designers must pay extra attention to the configuration of parking spaces
within the structures. Two-way traffic flow in a multi-story garage presents a
number of parking challenges for drivers and designers. Parallel parking, for
example, creates a wasteful use of limited space, while straight parking spaces
make parking difficult for some drivers. Angled parking, do not work well with
a two-way traffic flow and can only work well in garages with separate entrance
and exit openings.
3.Lighting
As parking garage in an enclosed building with hundreds of
cars at a time and pretty congested, it needs to be fairly lit. In order to
perform tasks without any hurdle or tension the building requires to be
equipped with good lighting system and as most of the garages are quiet dim on
the inside even during day time, some of the lights need to be kept on all the
time to provide sufficient lighting in the building. It can
create high energy bills for garage owners and may require frequent lighting
maintenance.
4.Safety
Because multi-story parking
facilities allow limited natural light inside, some security experts express
concern about safety inside the structures. Architects recommend security
devices that directly connect to local police or public safety stations. In
addition, the architects explicitly describe a need to reduce dark places where
criminals may hide. Even with security measures in place, though, criminals
still seem to thrive in multi-story parking structures.
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